If your business is working on new products, better services, or improved ways to do things, you may be able to claim money back from the government through something called R&D tax relief. Many business owners don’t know about this, and they miss out on thousands of pounds in savings.
This guide will explain, in simple terms, what R&D tax relief is and five key things you need to know. These facts can help you understand how to claim and why it’s worth it.
R&D Tax Relief Makes Innovation More Rewarding
Trying new ideas, building better products, and improving your business all take time and money. The good news? The UK government rewards businesses that take these kinds of risks.
R&D tax relief is a way to get some of that money back. If your company is developing something new or improving how things work, you might get a portion of the money you spend back in the form of:
- A tax reduction (so you pay less corporate tax)
- Or a cash payment (even if you made no profit)
This helps businesses like yours stay ahead of the competition and invest in the future.
Small and Medium Businesses Can Benefit Big Time
Many business owners think R&D tax relief is only for big companies. That’s not true.
The program was actually created for small and medium businesses—also called SMEs. These are companies with:
- Fewer than 500 employees
- Less than €100 million in yearly sales
- Or less than €86 million in assets
Even a small business could receive over £46,000 in tax relief or cash. If you’ve spent money on developing new services, solving problems, or trying new ways of working—you may qualify.
Real-Life Example
Let’s say your company spent £150,000 on research and development. You might get up to £49,500 back. That’s money you can use to grow your business, hire new staff, or fund your next big idea.
You Can Save or Reclaim a Lot of Money
Some businesses don’t realise how much they can actually get from R&D tax relief. You might be surprised by how generous the scheme really is.
You can get back up to 33% of your qualifying R&D costs. That means for every ÂŁ100,000 you spend, you could receive up to ÂŁ33,000.
Costs That Qualify Include:
- Employee wages for staff working on R&D
- Materials and parts used in testing
- Electricity and water for R&D activities
- Software used for development
- Payments to contractors helping with R&D
Even if your project didn’t work out in the end, you may still qualify—as long as you tried to solve a technical problem.
It’s Not Just for Tech Companies
Another common myth is that only software or tech companies can apply. That’s not true either. Many types of businesses across different industries can qualify.
Industries That Can Benefit:
- Construction and architecture
- Farming and food production
- Healthcare and science
- Engineering and manufacturing
- Media, gaming, and digital design
- Energy and the environment
If your company is improving how it does something using science or technology, you may be doing R&D—even if you don’t call it that.
What Counts as R&D?
- Creating a new product
- Improving an existing service
- Solving a technical problem
- Developing faster, safer, or cleaner ways to do something
Don’t assume you don’t qualify. Let experts like Swanson Reed check for you.
New Startups Can Also Claim
You don’t have to be a big or old company to get R&D tax relief. Even brand-new businesses can qualify. That’s because the government wants to support early-stage companies who are building new things and helping the economy grow.
Benefits for Startups:
- You can claim even if you’re not making a profit yet
- You can get a cash refund to help with early expenses
- You don’t need a finished product—just an honest attempt at innovation
A cash injection early on can help your startup grow faster and attract investors.
At Swanson Reed, we help startups understand what qualifies and prepare strong claims, even if you’re just getting started.
How Swanson Reed Can Help You
The process of claiming R&D tax relief involves paperwork, financial info, and technical details. That’s where we come in.
Swanson Reed is a leading R&D tax consultancy in the UK. We’ve helped companies across many industries claim back millions of pounds in R&D tax relief.
Why Choose Us:
- No Win, No Fee – You only pay if your claim is successful
- Experts in All Fields – Our team includes accountants, engineers, and scientists
- Fast and Easy – We handle the hard work so you don’t have to
- Proven Results – We know what HMRC is looking for and how to deliver it
Common Questions About R&D Tax Relief
Can I claim for a project that didn’t work?
Yes. You don’t need to succeed. Trying to solve a technical problem is what matters.
How far back can I go?
You can claim for expenses from the last two financial years. Don’t wait too long!
What if I don’t pay corporate tax?
You can still claim a cash refund, especially if you’re a startup or not making a profit yet.
Is it risky to apply?
Not if you follow the rules. That’s why it helps to work with experts who know what HMRC expects.
How long does it take?
HMRC usually responds in 4 to 8 weeks. If the paperwork is done right, it can be even faster.
Final Thoughts
R&D tax relief is a powerful way to reward innovation, save money, and grow your business. Whether you’re a startup or an established company, working on high-tech systems or improving your daily processes, this is a chance to get some of your investment back.
Don’t let these valuable savings go to waste. Many businesses are surprised by how much they qualify for—even those who never thought of themselves as “innovative.”
Ready to Find Out What You Can Claim?
Let Swanson Reed help. We’ve recovered millions for UK businesses, and we’re ready to help you too. With our no-risk “no win, no fee” promise, there’s nothing to lose and a lot to gain.
Visit Swanson Reed UK now to get started.